Discover More About the Sultanate of Oman
Heritage and Horizons – A Historical Journey
The Sultanate of Oman boasts a history spanning over 5,000 years, making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited regions in the Arabian Peninsula. Known in ancient times as Magan, Oman was a key hub for copper production and maritime trade linking Mesopotamia, India, and East Africa. Islam arrived peacefully in the 7th century, shaping a culture of tolerance and coexistence. In the 17th and 18th centuries, Oman emerged as a major naval power, controlling vital trade routes along the East African coast. The nation's modern renaissance began in 1970 under Sultan Qaboos bin Said, ushering in an era of unity, progress, and national development.
Modern Pathways to Growth and Sustainability
Since 1970, the Sultanate of Oman—a stable monarchy, not a republic—has achieved rapid and balanced development while preserving its rich cultural heritage. Investments in modern infrastructure, healthcare, and education have transformed living standards nationwide, while a strong emphasis on national unity and social cohesion has ensured stability. By diversifying its economy beyond oil into sectors such as logistics, tourism, fisheries, and manufacturing, Oman continues to progress confidently, blending tradition with modernisation.
Governance, Culture, Currency, and Social Cohesion
Oman is a sultanate, governed as a hereditary monarchy, where the Sultan serves as both the Head of State and Government. The country's official currency, the Omani Rial (OMR), is one of the strongest in the region, reflecting a stable and resilient economy. Arabic is the official language, while English is widely used in business, education, and international communication, connecting Oman to the global community. Islam is the official religion, with the Ibadi school predominant alongside Sunni and Shia communities. This harmonious mix of traditions highlights Oman's enduring commitment to tolerance, peaceful coexistence, and social balance, making it a model of stability and cultural richness in the region.
Land of Natural Beauty and Stunning Landscapes
Oman is renowned for its extraordinary natural diversity, providing visitors with a breathtaking blend of lush valleys, mountains, deserts, and coasts. The Al Hajar Mountains, which include the highest peak, Jabal Shams, offer amazing vistas and adventure, while the Wahiba Sands showcase the nation's famous desert scenery. Its coastline, which spans more than 3,000 kilometres along the Arabian Sea and the Sea of Oman, is home to immaculate beaches, cliffs, and an abundance of aquatic life. Oman's great biodiversity includes sea turtles, dolphins, unusual fauna, and the ancient frankincense trees. Seasonal wadis also provide freshwater oases. Oman is a genuine natural gem and a must-visit location for ecotourism and adventure due to its distinctive combination of landscapes and ecosystems.
Experience Art, Culture, and Traditional Handicrafts
Oman's rich art and cultural heritage reflect its long history, maritime connections, and deeply rooted traditions. Visitors can experience traditional arts such as poetry, storytelling, and folk dances like Al-Razha, which preserve centuries-old customs and bring communities together. The country is renowned for its handicrafts, including silver jewellery, pottery, weaving, and the iconic khanjar (traditional dagger), showcasing exceptional Omani craftsmanship. Oman's architecture, from majestic forts and castles to historic mosques and traditional houses, highlights its unique aesthetic and cultural legacy. Influenced by African, Arab, and Asian maritime heritage, Omani music adds a vibrant rhythm to daily life and celebrations. Together, these elements make Oman a captivating destination for travellers seeking authentic culture, traditional arts, and historic craftsmanship.
Education in Oman: Quality Learning for Every Stage
Oman offers high-quality education for all ages, from primary and secondary schools to universities. Families can choose free public schools, private institutions, and international programmes, while higher education includes world-class universities like Sultan Qaboos University. With a focus on technical, digital, and vocational skills, plus scholarships and global academic partnerships, Oman provides a safe and modern environment for children to grow and succeed at every stage of learning.
A Safe and Stable Destination for Peaceful Living
Oman is widely recognised for its political stability and exceptional internal security, making it a safe choice for travellers and residents alike, including elderly visitors. The country is governed by a stable monarchy with gradual and consultative decision-making, supported by the strict rule of law and effective state institutions. Oman follows a neutral and balanced foreign policy and plays an active role in mediating regional conflicts, further contributing to its reputation as a secure nation. With low crime rates and a peaceful society, Oman provides a welcoming and tranquil environment for families, retirees, and foreign residents seeking safety, stability, and peace of mind.
World-Class Healthcare Services and Medical Excellence
Oman offers modern, high-quality healthcare services, making it a safe and comfortable destination for foreign visitors, expatriates, and residents. The country is home to well-equipped hospitals, specialised clinics, and highly skilled medical professionals, delivering world-class care across all major cities and regions. Oman's healthcare system prioritises accessibility, advanced treatments, and patient safety, ensuring dependable medical support for routine care, emergencies, and long-term health needs. With its strong commitment to health and well-being, Oman provides foreigners with peace of mind and confidence, knowing they have access to exceptional medical care throughout their stay.
